Abstract
The reactivity of natural cellulose pulp is a key parameter in dissolving pulp in the viscose-fibre production process. Traditional analytical methods of the pulp are time-consuming, laborious and polluting. A rapid method for reactivity using a combination of near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and chemometrics is proposed in this paper. For this study, 92 samples of natural cellulose pulp (reactivity range 2 s to >250 s) were collected, and their reactivity values were determined as reference data by the standard method FZ/T 50010.13. A principal component analysis (PCA)-based model for distinguishing qualified samples from unqualified samples and a soft independent modelling of class analogy (SIMCA)-based model were constructed, respectively. The discrimination power of the SIMCA model was higher than that of the PCA model in all the samples. A quantitative calibration model of reactivity was established by PLS1 with a coefficient of determination of 0.84, standard error of calibration of 1.76 s, standard error of prediction of 2.12 s and ratio of prediction to deviation of 2.53. The new method is rapid, environmentally friendly, low cost and sufficiently accurate to be of value to the textile industry.
© 2015 The Author(s)
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