Abstract
A recently proposed method is upgraded to convert two amplitude phase modulation systems (APMSs) to pure phase elements (PPEs), for generating the stable propagation Bessel beam and the axial multifoci beam, respectively. Phase functions of the PPEs are presented analytically. Numerical simulations by the complete Rayleigh–Sommerfeld method demonstrate that the converted PPE has implemented the same optical functionalities as the corresponding APMS, in either the longitudinal or the transverse direction. Compared with the traditional APMS, the converted PPE possesses many advantages such as fabrication process simplification, system complexity reduction, production cost conservation, alignment error avoidance, and experimental precision enhancement. These inherent advantages position the PPE as an ideal choice and driving force behind further advancements in optical system technology.
© 2024 Optica Publishing Group
Full Article | PDF ArticleMore Like This
Xin Zhang, Xiao-Tong Zhang, Jia-Sheng Ye, Sheng-Fei Feng, Xin-Ke Wang, Peng Han, Wen-Feng Sun, and Yan Zhang
J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 40(7) 1425-1433 (2023)
Chaohong Huang, Xiao Liu, Yanjing Li, Yutian Lin, Yangying Xu, Kunmin Yang, and Yongtong Zhao
J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 41(3) 543-549 (2024)
Yuqi Pan, Jiantai Dou, Jiaqing Xu, Bo Li, and Youyou Hu
J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 41(2) 283-287 (2024)