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Continuous tuning of pulse parameters in a soliton fiber laser by adjusting the effect of nonlinear polarization rotation

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Abstract

We demonstrate that through inserting a short length of highly birefringent small-core photonic crystal fiber (Hi-Bi SC-PCF) into a soliton fiber laser, the nonlinear polarization rotation effect in this laser can be manipulated, leading to continuous tuning of the output pulse parameters. In experiments, we observed that by adjusting the polarization state of light launched into the Hi-Bi SC-PCF and varying the cavity attenuation, the laser spectral width can be continuously tuned from ∼7.1 to ∼1.7 nm, corresponding to a pulse-width-tuning range from ∼350 fs to ∼1.56 ps. During the parameter tuning, the output pulses strictly follow the soliton area theory, giving an almost constant time–bandwidth-product of ∼0.31. This soliton fiber laser, being capable of continuous parameter tuning, could be applied as the seed source in ultrafast laser systems and may find some applications in nonlinear-optics and soliton-dynamics experiments.

© 2024 Optica Publishing Group

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Corrections

Xintong Zhang, Haozhe Guo, Wenbin He, Xiaocong Wang, Qi Huang, Yu Zheng, Ruochen Yin, Zhiyuan Huang, Xin Jiang, Lixin Xu, Yuxin Leng, and Meng Pang, "Continuous tuning of pulse parameters in a soliton fiber laser by adjusting the effect of nonlinear polarization rotation: publisher’s note," Opt. Lett. 49, 1611-1611 (2024)
https://opg.optica.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-49-6-1611

6 February 2024: A correction was made to the author listing.


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Data availability

Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.

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