Abstract

This paper proposes an algorithm for modeling the optical system of the eyes of individuals with emmetropia, myopia, and hyperopia. The algorithm requires metrologic studies of the eye’s optical system by means of subjective testing and optical biometry and computer calculation of the paraxial characteristics, based on the above and using the Mathcad and OPAL-PC programs. The correctness of the development is confirmed by computer modeling and experimentally. As a result, the design parameters and the paraxial optical response of the eyes of individuals with myopia (nearsightedness) and hyperopia (farsightedness) are presented for the first time to our knowledge.

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