Abstract
This paper discusses a theoretic-informational approach to the problem of pattern recognition. Using methods of generalized decision functions, support vectors, and finite mixtures as an example, it is shown that the existing quality criteria of the decision rules can be represented as particular implementations of the principle of minimum description length. This makes it possible to refine the available criteria and thereby improves the discriminant properties of the indicated recognition methods and allows recognition systems to be constructed with automatic selection between particular recognition methods based on a general quality criterion. The indicated ideas are successfully verified experimentally, using as an example the problem of recognizing small targets.
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