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Optica Publishing Group
  • International Quantum Electronics Conference
  • OSA Technical Digest (Optica Publishing Group, 1986),
  • paper TUGG9

Two-photon excited visible fluorescence of hematoporphyrin and pheophorbide a and in vitro experiments of the photodynamic effect on cultured cancer cells using a Nd:YAG laser

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Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) represents a new approach to treatment of a variety of malignant tumors in man and animals.1 A nontoxic photosensitizing drug with fluorescent properties, like the hematoporphyrin derivative (HpD), is first injected systemically. After 2-3 days, this drug exhibits a higher retention in the cancer region than in the surrounding normal tissue. Subsequent irradiation with a proper optical wavelength, mainly red around 630 nm, results in rapid necrosis of the neoplastic tissue.

© 1986 Optical Society of America

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