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Critical rate of optical feedback for coherence collapse in semiconductor lasers

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Abstract

We have used our self-sustained noise model of coherence collapse in a semiconductor laser with optical feedback for investigating the extent to which the linewidth parameter (α) is responsible for causing this instability.1 In this model the laser is driven by the same noise that it had emitted one feedback delay time τ earlier.2 The linearized coupled rate equations for the phase, power, and carrier density lead to a self-consistent solution for the power spectrum and related noise properties, e.g., coherence time. This solution depends on the feedback rate γ, linewidth parameter α, and relaxation oscillation parameters λR (damping) and ωR (frequency).

© 1990 Optical Society of America

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