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Optica Publishing Group
  • Seventeenth Conference on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics: ETOP 2023
  • Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 2023),
  • paper 127231V
  • https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2670815

Introduction to holography at undergraduate level using research-grade open-source software

Open Access Open Access

Abstract

In this work, the content for an undergraduate-level holography workshop is presented. The session is divided into two parts: an instructional section and a hands-on application activity supported by research-grade open-source software. The first section starts with a brief theoretical review of conventional imaging, interference, and diffraction as the underlying physical phenomena. These concepts are then used for the description of the recording, processing, and reconstruction stages of analog holography, emphasizing in each case the phenomenology rather than the mathematical framework. Finally, the translation of these stages to digital holography is presented, introducing the principles of digital recording and numerical reconstruction. The contents of the instructional section are then applied in a lecturer-guided activity, in which the participants generate a computational off-axis hologram and calculate its reconstruction. All the operations are performed using the “Numerical Propagation” plugin of the open-source software ImageJ. This research-grade software allows the modeling and manipulation of complex-valued wavefields from a user-friendly graphical interface. It thus allows the participants to recreate step-by-step the recording and reconstruction stages of the holographic process, while directly identifying when each physical phenomenon is at play. The proposed content can be implemented either as a stand-alone workshop or as an applied component of an undergraduate optics course.

© 2023 SPIE

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