Author Affiliations

John Haug,^1,* Milan Palei,¹ Joshua D. Shrout,^2,3 Paul W. Bohn,^4,5 and Anthony J. Hoffman¹

¹Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

²Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

³Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

⁴Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

⁵Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

^*Corresponding author: jhaug@nd.edu