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Mode locking of the p-Ge hot hole THz laser

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Abstract

The operation of the p-Ge hot hole laser is based on the acceleration of holes in EB fields at T≤20 K1. The heavy holes (hh) are scattered by optical phonons - partially into the light hole band - whereas the light holes (lh) are accumulated on closed trajectories below the optical phonon energy. The resulting population inversion between the lh- and hh-band leads to emission in the 1.5- 4.2 THz range. An electric field || B causes an acceleration of the holes || B, leading also to lh-optical phonon scattering, resulting in a decrease of the population inversion. Gain modulation at the roundtrip frequency (=772 MHz for the 49.5 mm long crystal used) and possible mode locking can thus be achieved by applying an rf electric field || B at half this frequency. Recently we reported on the first experimental observation of mode locked operation in the Voigt configuration (optical axis E,B)2. Now we present results on optical output in two different wavelength regions, as studied with a Schottky diode detector and a 6 GHz bandwidth real-time oscilloscope.

© 1998 IEEE

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