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Multiplexing technique using amplitude-modulated chirped fiber Bragg gratings

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Abstract

We propose a new multiplexing technique using amplitude-modulated chirped fiber Bragg gratings that have an identical center Bragg wavelength. Each grating is inscribed with a unique amplitude modulation that allows them to be multiplexed with complete overlapping within a certain bandwidth. To demodulate the multiplexed signal, the discrete wavelet transform is employed. Concurrently, a wavelet denoising technique is used to reduce the noise. This proposed multiplexing technique has been verified through strain measurements. Experimental results showed that for strains applied up to 1250με the absolute error and cross-talk are within ±20με and 16με, respectively. A strain resolution of 4με is obtained.

© 2007 Optical Society of America

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