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Observation of Q-spoiling effects on the resonance modes from a noncircularly deformed liquid jet

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Abstract

Spectral changes in fluorescence and lasing spectra were observed from a noncircularly deformed ink-doped ethanol jet, which was induced by a lateral gas flow. The distortion parameter was determined from the analysis of diffraction patterns to be as much as 10%. Q-spoiling effects were clearly observed in the appearance of high-Q 107 modes in fluorescence and their disappearance in lasing. From the behavior of resonance modes, we concluded that the effective Q does not decrease so rapidly as predicted by the relation obtained from the ray-optics model. We also found that the signals leak out, with a wide angular spreading, mainly from near the boundary of the major axis, even for a large distortion parameter.

© 1997 Optical Society of America

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