Polymer optical waveguide with multiple graded-index cores for on-board interconnects fabricated using soft-lithography

H. H. Hsu and T. Ishigure, “High-density channel alignment of graded index core polymer optical waveguide and its crosstalk analysis with ray tracing method,” Opt. Express 18(13), 13368 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-18-13-13368 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Takeyoshi and T. Ishigure, “High-density 2 x 4 channel polymer optical waveguide with graded-index circular cores,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(14), 2852–2861 (2009).
[Crossref]

T. Kosugi and T. Ishigure, “Polymer parallel optical waveguide with graded-index rectangular cores and its dispersion analysis,” Opt. Express 17(18), 15959–15968 (2009), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-17-18-15959 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Kokubun and M. Koshiba, “Novel multi-core fibers for mode division multiplexing: proposal and design principle,” IEICE Electron. Express 6(8), 522–528 (2009), http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/elex/6/8/6_522/_article .
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

I. Papakonstantinou, D. R. Selviah, R. C. A. Pitwon, and D. Milward, “Low-cost, precision, self-alignment technique for coupling laser and photodiode arrays to polymer waveguide arrays on multilayer PCBs,” Trans. Adv. Packag. 31(3), 502–511 (2008).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

X. Wang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, and R. T. Chen, “Hard-molded 51 cm long waveguide array with a 150 GHz bandwidth for board-level optical interconnects,” Opt. Lett. 32(6), 677–679 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Ishigure and Y. Takeyoshi, “Polymer waveguide with 4-channel graded-index circular cores for parallel optical interconnects,” Opt. Express 15(9), 5843–5850 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?id=134364 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, S. Tanaka, E. Kobayashi, and Y. Koike, “Accurate refractive index profiling in a graded-index plastic optical fiber exceeding gigabit transmission rates,” J. Lightwave Technol. 20(8), 1449–1456 (2002).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

X. Wang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, and R. T. Chen, “Hard-molded 51 cm long waveguide array with a 150 GHz bandwidth for board-level optical interconnects,” Opt. Lett. 32(6), 677–679 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

H. H. Hsu and T. Ishigure, “High-density channel alignment of graded index core polymer optical waveguide and its crosstalk analysis with ray tracing method,” Opt. Express 18(13), 13368 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-18-13-13368 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

H. H. Hsu and T. Ishigure, “High-density channel alignment of graded index core polymer optical waveguide and its crosstalk analysis with ray tracing method,” Opt. Express 18(13), 13368 (2010), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-18-13-13368 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Y. Takeyoshi and T. Ishigure, “High-density 2 x 4 channel polymer optical waveguide with graded-index circular cores,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(14), 2852–2861 (2009).
[Crossref]

T. Kosugi and T. Ishigure, “Polymer parallel optical waveguide with graded-index rectangular cores and its dispersion analysis,” Opt. Express 17(18), 15959–15968 (2009), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-17-18-15959 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Ishigure and Y. Takeyoshi, “Polymer waveguide with 4-channel graded-index circular cores for parallel optical interconnects,” Opt. Express 15(9), 5843–5850 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?id=134364 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Ishigure, S. Tanaka, E. Kobayashi, and Y. Koike, “Accurate refractive index profiling in a graded-index plastic optical fiber exceeding gigabit transmission rates,” J. Lightwave Technol. 20(8), 1449–1456 (2002).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

X. Wang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, and R. T. Chen, “Hard-molded 51 cm long waveguide array with a 150 GHz bandwidth for board-level optical interconnects,” Opt. Lett. 32(6), 677–679 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, S. Tanaka, E. Kobayashi, and Y. Koike, “Accurate refractive index profiling in a graded-index plastic optical fiber exceeding gigabit transmission rates,” J. Lightwave Technol. 20(8), 1449–1456 (2002).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, S. Tanaka, E. Kobayashi, and Y. Koike, “Accurate refractive index profiling in a graded-index plastic optical fiber exceeding gigabit transmission rates,” J. Lightwave Technol. 20(8), 1449–1456 (2002).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

Y. Kokubun and M. Koshiba, “Novel multi-core fibers for mode division multiplexing: proposal and design principle,” IEICE Electron. Express 6(8), 522–528 (2009), http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/elex/6/8/6_522/_article .
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

Y. Kokubun and M. Koshiba, “Novel multi-core fibers for mode division multiplexing: proposal and design principle,” IEICE Electron. Express 6(8), 522–528 (2009), http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/elex/6/8/6_522/_article .
[Crossref]

T. Kosugi and T. Ishigure, “Polymer parallel optical waveguide with graded-index rectangular cores and its dispersion analysis,” Opt. Express 17(18), 15959–15968 (2009), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-17-18-15959 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

I. Papakonstantinou, D. R. Selviah, R. C. A. Pitwon, and D. Milward, “Low-cost, precision, self-alignment technique for coupling laser and photodiode arrays to polymer waveguide arrays on multilayer PCBs,” Trans. Adv. Packag. 31(3), 502–511 (2008).
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

I. Papakonstantinou, D. R. Selviah, R. C. A. Pitwon, and D. Milward, “Low-cost, precision, self-alignment technique for coupling laser and photodiode arrays to polymer waveguide arrays on multilayer PCBs,” Trans. Adv. Packag. 31(3), 502–511 (2008).
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

I. Papakonstantinou, D. R. Selviah, R. C. A. Pitwon, and D. Milward, “Low-cost, precision, self-alignment technique for coupling laser and photodiode arrays to polymer waveguide arrays on multilayer PCBs,” Trans. Adv. Packag. 31(3), 502–511 (2008).
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

I. Papakonstantinou, D. R. Selviah, R. C. A. Pitwon, and D. Milward, “Low-cost, precision, self-alignment technique for coupling laser and photodiode arrays to polymer waveguide arrays on multilayer PCBs,” Trans. Adv. Packag. 31(3), 502–511 (2008).
[Crossref]

D. M. Kuchta, Y. H. Kwark, C. Schuster, C. Baks, C. Haymes, J. Schaub, P. Pepeljugoski, L. Shan, R. John, D. Kucharski, D. Rogers, M. Ritter, J. Jewell, L. A. Graham, K. Schrödinger, A. Schild, and H.-M. Rein, “120-Gb/s VCSEL-based parallel-optical interconnect and custom 120-Gb/s testing station,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22(9), 2200–2212 (2004).
[Crossref]

Y. Takeyoshi and T. Ishigure, “High-density 2 x 4 channel polymer optical waveguide with graded-index circular cores,” J. Lightwave Technol. 27(14), 2852–2861 (2009).
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure and Y. Takeyoshi, “Polymer waveguide with 4-channel graded-index circular cores for parallel optical interconnects,” Opt. Express 15(9), 5843–5850 (2007), http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?id=134364 .
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. Ishigure, S. Tanaka, E. Kobayashi, and Y. Koike, “Accurate refractive index profiling in a graded-index plastic optical fiber exceeding gigabit transmission rates,” J. Lightwave Technol. 20(8), 1449–1456 (2002).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

X. Wang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, and R. T. Chen, “Hard-molded 51 cm long waveguide array with a 150 GHz bandwidth for board-level optical interconnects,” Opt. Lett. 32(6), 677–679 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

X. Wang, L. Wang, W. Jiang, and R. T. Chen, “Hard-molded 51 cm long waveguide array with a 150 GHz bandwidth for board-level optical interconnects,” Opt. Lett. 32(6), 677–679 (2007).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

N. Bamiedakis, J. Beals, R. V. Penty, I. H. White, J. V. DeGroot, and T. V. Clapp, “Cost-effective multimode polymer waveguides for high-speed on-board optical interconnects,” J. Quantum. Electron. 45(4), 415–424 (2009).
[Crossref]

H. Tsushima, E. Watanabe, S. Yoshimatsu, S. Okamoto, T. Oka, and K. Imoto, “Novel manufacturing process of waveguide using selective photobleaching of polysilane films by UV light irradiation,” Proc. SPIE 5246, 119–130 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. Kopetz, D. Cai, E. Rabe, and A. Neyer, “PDMS-based optical waveguide layer for integration in electrical–optical circuit boards,” AEU, Int. J. Electron. Commun. 61(3), 163–167 (2007).
[Crossref]

A. F. Benner, M. Ignatowski, J. Kash, D. M. Kuchta, and M. Ritter, “Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures,” IBM J. Res. Develop. 49(4), 755–775 (2005).
[Crossref]

N. Hendrickx, J. Van Erps, G. Van Steenberge, H. Thienpont, and P. Van Daele, “Laser ablated micromirrors for printed circuit board integrated optical interconnections,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19(11), 822–824 (2007).
[Crossref]

Y. Kokubun and M. Koshiba, “Novel multi-core fibers for mode division multiplexing: proposal and design principle,” IEICE Electron. Express 6(8), 522–528 (2009), http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/elex/6/8/6_522/_article .
[Crossref]

T. Ishigure, A. Horibe, E. Nihei, and Y. Koike, “High-bandwidth, high-numerical aperture graded-index polymer optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 13(8), 1686–1691 (1995).
[Crossref]

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