Abstract

A novel scheme for an ultrahigh-speed all-optical half adder based on four-wave mixing (FWM) in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) is proposed. This scheme is free of pattern effect, due to using the polarization-shift-keying (PolSK) modulation format. By numerical simulation, the output power level of logic “1” dependence on the operating conditions, such as two input signal powers, injection current, and input signal wavelength, are investigated in detail using the broad-band model of this all-optical half adder.

©2006 Optical Society of America

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References

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  1. H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
    [Crossref]
  2. A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
    [Crossref]
  3. J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
    [Crossref]
  4. S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
    [Crossref]
  5. D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
    [Crossref]
  6. S. Kumar, D. Gurkan, and A. E. Willner, “All-optical half adder using a PPLN waveguide and an SOA,” OFC 2004,  1, 23–27 (2004).
  7. Z. Li and G. Li, “Ultrahigh-speed reconfigurable logic gates based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 1341–1343 (2006).
    [Crossref]
  8. M. M. Matalgah and R. M. Radaydeh, “Hybrid frequency-polarization shift-keying modulation for optical transmission,” J. Lightwave Technol. 23, 1152–1163 (2005).
    [Crossref]
  9. R. Calvani, R. Caponi, and F. Cisternino, “Polarization phase-shift keying: A coherent transmission technique with differential Heterodyne detection,” Electron. Lett. 24, 642–643 (1988).
    [Crossref]
  10. S. Benedetto, R. Gaudino, and P. Poggiolini, “Performance of coherent optical polarization shift keying modulation in the presence of phase noise,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 43, 1603–1612 (1995).
    [Crossref]
  11. S. Benedetto and P. Poggiolini, “Theory of polarization shift keying modulation,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 40, 708–721 (1992).
    [Crossref]
  12. N. C. Kothari and Daniel J. Blumenthal, “Influence of gain saturation, gain asymmetry, and pump/probe depletion on wavelength conversion efficiency of FWM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 32, 1810–1816 (1996).
    [Crossref]
  13. H. Simos, A. Bogris, and D. Syvridis, “Investigation of a 2R all-optical regenerator based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22, 595–604 (2004).
    [Crossref]
  14. B. Mikkelson, “Optical amplifier and their system applications,” Ph.D dissertation, Denmark Univ. Technol.163–164 (1994).
  15. G. Talli and M. J. Adams, “Amplified spontaneous emission in semiconductor optical amplifiers: modeling and experiments,” Opt. Commun. 218, 161–166 (2003).
    [Crossref]
  16. P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

2007 (1)

P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

2006 (1)

Z. Li and G. Li, “Ultrahigh-speed reconfigurable logic gates based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 1341–1343 (2006).
[Crossref]

2005 (1)

2004 (4)

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

S. Kumar, D. Gurkan, and A. E. Willner, “All-optical half adder using a PPLN waveguide and an SOA,” OFC 2004,  1, 23–27 (2004).

H. Simos, A. Bogris, and D. Syvridis, “Investigation of a 2R all-optical regenerator based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” J. Lightwave Technol. 22, 595–604 (2004).
[Crossref]

2003 (2)

G. Talli and M. J. Adams, “Amplified spontaneous emission in semiconductor optical amplifiers: modeling and experiments,” Opt. Commun. 218, 161–166 (2003).
[Crossref]

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

1998 (1)

A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
[Crossref]

1996 (1)

N. C. Kothari and Daniel J. Blumenthal, “Influence of gain saturation, gain asymmetry, and pump/probe depletion on wavelength conversion efficiency of FWM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 32, 1810–1816 (1996).
[Crossref]

1995 (1)

S. Benedetto, R. Gaudino, and P. Poggiolini, “Performance of coherent optical polarization shift keying modulation in the presence of phase noise,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 43, 1603–1612 (1995).
[Crossref]

1992 (1)

S. Benedetto and P. Poggiolini, “Theory of polarization shift keying modulation,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 40, 708–721 (1992).
[Crossref]

1988 (1)

R. Calvani, R. Caponi, and F. Cisternino, “Polarization phase-shift keying: A coherent transmission technique with differential Heterodyne detection,” Electron. Lett. 24, 642–643 (1988).
[Crossref]

Adams, M. J.

G. Talli and M. J. Adams, “Amplified spontaneous emission in semiconductor optical amplifiers: modeling and experiments,” Opt. Commun. 218, 161–166 (2003).
[Crossref]

Avramopoulos, H.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Benedetto, S.

S. Benedetto, R. Gaudino, and P. Poggiolini, “Performance of coherent optical polarization shift keying modulation in the presence of phase noise,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 43, 1603–1612 (1995).
[Crossref]

S. Benedetto and P. Poggiolini, “Theory of polarization shift keying modulation,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 40, 708–721 (1992).
[Crossref]

Blow, K. J.

A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
[Crossref]

Blumenthal, Daniel J.

N. C. Kothari and Daniel J. Blumenthal, “Influence of gain saturation, gain asymmetry, and pump/probe depletion on wavelength conversion efficiency of FWM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 32, 1810–1816 (1996).
[Crossref]

Bogris, A.

Byun, Y. T.

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Calvani, R.

R. Calvani, R. Caponi, and F. Cisternino, “Polarization phase-shift keying: A coherent transmission technique with differential Heterodyne detection,” Electron. Lett. 24, 642–643 (1988).
[Crossref]

Caponi, R.

R. Calvani, R. Caponi, and F. Cisternino, “Polarization phase-shift keying: A coherent transmission technique with differential Heterodyne detection,” Electron. Lett. 24, 642–643 (1988).
[Crossref]

Choi, J. W.

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Cisternino, F.

R. Calvani, R. Caponi, and F. Cisternino, “Polarization phase-shift keying: A coherent transmission technique with differential Heterodyne detection,” Electron. Lett. 24, 642–643 (1988).
[Crossref]

de Waardt, H.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Dorren, H. J. S.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

ee, S. L.

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

Gaudino, R.

S. Benedetto, R. Gaudino, and P. Poggiolini, “Performance of coherent optical polarization shift keying modulation in the presence of phase noise,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 43, 1603–1612 (1995).
[Crossref]

Guekos, G.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Gurkan, D.

S. Kumar, D. Gurkan, and A. E. Willner, “All-optical half adder using a PPLN waveguide and an SOA,” OFC 2004,  1, 23–27 (2004).

Ha Woo, D.

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Hasama, T.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Houbavlis, T.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Huang, D. X.

P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

Ishikawa, H.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Jhon, Y. M.

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Ju, H.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Kanellos, G. T.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Kawashima, H.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Kehayas, E.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Kelly, A. E.

A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
[Crossref]

Khoe, G.-D.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Kim, J. H.

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Kim, S. H.

J. H. Kim, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. L. ee, D. H. Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using semiconductor optical amplifier based devices,” Opt. Commun.,  218, 345–349 (2003).
[Crossref]

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Kothari, N. C.

N. C. Kothari and Daniel J. Blumenthal, “Influence of gain saturation, gain asymmetry, and pump/probe depletion on wavelength conversion efficiency of FWM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 32, 1810–1816 (1996).
[Crossref]

Kumar, S.

S. Kumar, D. Gurkan, and A. E. Willner, “All-optical half adder using a PPLN waveguide and an SOA,” OFC 2004,  1, 23–27 (2004).

Lee, S.

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Li, G.

Z. Li and G. Li, “Ultrahigh-speed reconfigurable logic gates based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 1341–1343 (2006).
[Crossref]

Li, P. L.

P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

Li, Z.

Z. Li and G. Li, “Ultrahigh-speed reconfigurable logic gates based on four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 1341–1343 (2006).
[Crossref]

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Manning, R. J.

A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
[Crossref]

Matalgah, M. M.

Mikkelson, B.

B. Mikkelson, “Optical amplifier and their system applications,” Ph.D dissertation, Denmark Univ. Technol.163–164 (1994).

Mishra, A.K.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Ok, S. H.

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Pleros, N.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Poggiolini, P.

S. Benedetto, R. Gaudino, and P. Poggiolini, “Performance of coherent optical polarization shift keying modulation in the presence of phase noise,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 43, 1603–1612 (1995).
[Crossref]

S. Benedetto and P. Poggiolini, “Theory of polarization shift keying modulation,” IEEE Trans. Commun. 40, 708–721 (1992).
[Crossref]

Poustie, A. J.

A. J. Poustie, K. J. Blow, A. E. Kelly, and R. J. Manning, “All-optical binary half-adder,” Opt. Commun. 156, 22–26 (1998).
[Crossref]

Radaydeh, R. M.

Simos, H.

Simoyama, T.

H. J. S. Dorren, X. Yang, A.K. Mishra, Z. Li, H. Ju, H. de Waardt, G.-D. Khoe, T. Simoyama, H. Ishikawa, H. Kawashima, and T. Hasama, “All-optical logic based on ultrafast gain and index dynamics in a semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 10, 1079–1092 (2004).
[Crossref]

Son, C. W.

S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. W. Choi, C. W. Son, S. H. Ok, Y. T. Byun, Y. M. Jhon, S. Lee, D. Ha Woo, and S. H. Kim, “All-optical half adder using single mechanism of XGM in semiconductor optical amplifiers,” in Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IIJ. Yao, Y. J. Chen, and S. Lee, eds., Proc. SPIE5628, 94–101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Stampoulidis, L.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Syvridis, D.

Talli, G.

G. Talli and M. J. Adams, “Amplified spontaneous emission in semiconductor optical amplifiers: modeling and experiments,” Opt. Commun. 218, 161–166 (2003).
[Crossref]

Tsiokos, D.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Vyrsokinos, K.

D. Tsiokos, E. Kehayas, K. Vyrsokinos, T. Houbavlis, L. Stampoulidis, G. T. Kanellos, N. Pleros, G. Guekos, and H. Avramopoulos. “10-Gb/s all-optical half-adder with interferometric SOA gates,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16, 284–286 (2004).
[Crossref]

Willner, A. E.

S. Kumar, D. Gurkan, and A. E. Willner, “All-optical half adder using a PPLN waveguide and an SOA,” OFC 2004,  1, 23–27 (2004).

Woo, D. H.

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[Crossref]

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P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

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P. L. Li, D. X. Huang, X. L. Zhang, and G. X. Zhu, “Novel all-optical AND and NOR Gates based on semiconductor fiber ring laser,” Acta Physica Sinica,  56, (2007) (to be published).

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[Crossref]

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Figures (7)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. The basic logic diagram of the half adder

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Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of the all-optical half adder

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Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Intensity waveform for (a) the input signal 1, (b) the input signal 2, (c) the logic AND output, and (d) the logic XOR output.

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Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Output power level of logic “1” of AND gate and XOR gate for different powers of the input signal 2

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Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Output power level of logic “1” of AND gate and XOR gate for different input signal 1 powers

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Fig. 6.
Fig. 6. Output power level of logic “1” of AND gate and XOR gate as a function of injection current

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Fig. 7.
Fig. 7. Output power level of logic “1” of AND gate and XOR gate as a function of input signal 2 wavelength

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Tables (2)

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Table 1. Truth Table of Half Adder

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Table 2 Parameter used in simulation

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Equations (13)

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d A s 1 , i d z = 1 2 [ Γ g s 1 , i 1 + P i P s ( 1 − i α i ) − α l ] A s 1 , i − Γ g s 1 , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) ( η s 1 , s 2 ∣ A s 2 , i ∣ 2 + η s 1 , c ∣ A c , i ∣ 2 + η s 1 , sat ∣ A sat , i ∣ 2 ) A s 1 , i
− Γ g s 1 , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) [ ( η s 2 , s 1 + η c , s 1 ) A s 2 , i A c , i A s 1 , i * + η s 2 , sat A s 2 , i 2 A sat , i * ]
d A s 2 , i d z = 1 2 [ Γ g s 2 , i 1 + P i P s ( 1 − i α i ) − α l ] A s 2 , i − Γ g s 2 , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) ( η s 2 , s 1 ∣ A s 1 , i ∣ 2 + η s 2 , c ∣ A c , i ∣ 2 + η s 2 , sat ∣ A sat , i ∣ 2 ) A s 2 , i
− Γ g s 2 , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) [ ( η s 1 , s 2 + η sat , s 2 ) A s 1 , i A sat , i A s 2 , i * + η s 1 , c A s 1 , i 2 A c , i * ]
d A c , i d z = 1 2 [ Γ g c , i 1 + P i P s ( 1 − i α i ) − α l ] A c , i − Γ g c , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) ( η c , s 1 ∣ A s 1 , i ∣ 2 + η c , s 2 ∣ A s 2 , i ∣ 2 + η c , sat ∣ A sat , i ∣ 2 ) A c , i
− Γ g c , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) [ ( η s 2 , sat + η s 1 , sat ) A s 1 , i A s 2 , i A sat , i * + η s 1 , s 2 A s 1 , i 2 A s 2 , i * ]
d A sat , i d z = 1 2 [ Γ g sat , i 1 + P i P s ( 1 − i α i ) − α l ] A sat , i − Γ g sat , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) ( η sat , s 1 ∣ A s 1 , i ∣ 2 + η sat , s 2 ∣ A s 2 , i ∣ 2 + η sat , c ∣ A c , i ∣ 2 ) A sat , i
− Γ g sat , i 2 ( 1 + P i P s ) [ ( η s 2 , c + η s 1 , c ) A s 1 , i A s 2 , i A c , i * + η s 2 , s 1 A s 2 , i 2 A s 1 , i * ]
g ( v , N ) = e 2 ∣ M ∣ 2 4 π 2 ε 0 m 0 2 c n g v ( 8 π 2 m c m hh h 2 ( m c + m hh ) ) 3 2 ( h v − E g ) 1 2 [ f c ( v ) + f v ( v ) − 1 ]
± d W j , i ± ( z , t ) d z = [ Γ g j , i ( N ) − α l ] W j , i ± ( z , t ) + Γ g j , i ′ h c 2 λ j 3
g ′ ( v , N ) = e 2 ∣ M ∣ 2 4 π 2 ε 0 m 0 2 c n a v ( 8 π 2 m r h 2 ) 3 2 ( h v − E g ) 1 2 f c ( v ) f v ( v )
d N i d t = I ewdL − ( c 1 N i + c 2 N i 2 + c 3 N i 3 ) − ∑ j = s 1 , s 2 , c , sat g j , i G j , i − 1 ln G j , i ∣ A j , i ∣ 2 λ j hcwd
− ∑ j = 1 m g j , i [ 2 g j , i g ¯ j , i ( G j , i − 1 ln G j , i − 1 ) + G j , i − 1 ln G j , i Δ λ ( W j , i + + W j , i − ) λ j hcwd ]

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