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Highly chirped dissipative solitons as a one-parameter family of stable solutions of the cubic–quintic Ginzburg–Landau equation

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Abstract

In this paper, the stability of the analytical solutions of the cubic–quintic Ginzburg–Landau equation (CQGLE) in the high-chirp approximation has been studied numerically. The existence domain for the stable solution in the CQGLE parameter set has been found. A temporal and spectral shape of the stable solution as dependent of the cavity parameters has been analyzed. Direct comparison of the spectra with numerical calculations has been performed, demonstrating 102104 accuracy of the analytical solution for chirp parameter f>10. The stable solutions represent the dissipative soliton family with only one composite parameter. Inside this family, the pulse shape in the time domain evolves from the conventional soliton shape, sech2, to a rectangular one in the opposite limit with a parabolic shape as an intermediate one. The obtained theoretical results make it possible to classify experimentally observed highly chirped pulses and to optimize experimental schemes with an all- normal-dispersion cavity.

© 2011 Optical Society of America

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