Abstract

Over a period of years, diverse aerial sightings of an unusual character have been reported. On the assumption that the majority of these reports, often made in concert, come from reputable persons, and in the absence of any universal hypotheses for the phenomena which stimulated these reports, it becomes a matter of scientific obligation and responsibility to examine the reported phenomena seriously, despite their seemingly fanciful character. Accordingly, several hundred serious reports of “unidentified aerial objects” have been studied in detail in an attempt to get a pattern classification. It appears that those reported phenomena which do not admit of a ready and obvious explanation exhibit fairly well-defined patterns and that these are worthy of further study. One pattern in particular, that of a hovering nocturnal light, does not appear to be readily explainable on an astronomical basis, or by mirages, balloons, or by conventional aircraft.

© 1953 Optical Society of America

Phantasmagoria or Unusual Observations in the Atmosphere*

Urner Liddel
J. Opt. Soc. Am. 43(4) 314-317 (1953)

Unusual or Neglected Optical Phenomena in the Landscape*

M. G. J. Minnaert
J. Opt. Soc. Am. 58(3) 297-303 (1968)

Book Reviews

J. Opt. Soc. Am. 43(8) 711-712 (1953)

Spectral and Pressure Observations of Explosion Phenomena*

B. W. Bullock and S. Silverman
J. Opt. Soc. Am. 43(5) 389-394 (1953)

The Visibility of Stars and Planets During Twilight

R. Tousey and M. J. Koomen
J. Opt. Soc. Am. 43(3) 177-183 (1953)