Abstract
By pumping near the zero dispersion wavelength, the highly efficient
anti-Stokes signal conversions of the femtosecond pulses in the fundamental
mode of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with the zero dispersion wavelength of
848 nm have been achieved within the wavelength range of 644 to 543 nm. When
the pump works at 820 nm, 830 nm and 840 nm with the average power of 500
mW, the power ratios of the anti-Stokes signals at 594 nm, 581 nm, and 543
nm and the residual pump components are 9.8:1, 17.6:1, and 22.6:1, and the
corresponding conversion efficiency $\eta$ can be up to 33%, 39%, and 46%. When the pump works at 860 nm with
the same power, the power ratio of anti-Stokes signals at 553 nm and the residual
pump components is 19.4:1 with $\eta$ of 43%. In the experiment, because of low output powers of the
trivial and residual pump components and high depletion of Stokes components,
the output anti-Stokes signal spectra appear much clearer, and the optical
beams of signals are with good qualities. The influences of pump power and
wavelength interval between the working wavelength and zero dispersion wavelength
of PCF on the signal conversion are also demonstrated.
© 2011 IEEE
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