Abstract
We propose a simplified configuration of all-optical analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion using nonlinear
optical loop mirrors (NOLMs). While the conventional scheme of such all-optical A/D conversion requires
<i>N</i> encoders and <i>N</i> thresholders, for <i>N</i>-bit resolution, the proposed
configuration realizes an <i>N</i>-bit resolution only using a single
encoder and thresholder, based on a split-and-delay technique, in which the encoder and the thresholder operate more
than <i>N</i> times as fast as the sampling speed. After discussing
detailed design issues of the NOLM-based encoder with particular emphasis on the so-called counterpropagating
effects, all-optical 3-bit A/D conversion at 10 GS/s is experimentally demonstrated using the proposed
configuration.
© 2007 IEEE
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