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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 21,
  • Issue 12,
  • pp. 3456-
  • (2003)

Rectangular Waveguide Output Unitraveling-Carrier Photodiode Module for High-Power Photonic Millimeter-Wave Generation in the F-Band

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Abstract

A compact unitraveling-carrier photodiode (UTC-PD) module with a WR-8 rectangular waveguide output port for operation in the F-band (90-140 GHz) has been developed. A resonating matching circuit integrated with a UTC-PD and a microstrip-line-to-rectangular-waveguide transformer are designed to have high output powers with a wide bandwidth covering the F-band. The module size and configuration are equivalent to those of conventional optoelectronic devices, which enables the use of standard assembly technology. The fabricated module exhibits a record millimeter-wave output power of 17 mW at 120 GHz for a bias voltage of -3 V. The 3-dB bandwidth is as wide as 55 GHz, which fully covers the F-band. An optical input stress test at a photocurrent of 10 mA performed to confirm the long-term stability of the module showed that the dark current stays below 1 µA for more than 4000 hours.

© 2003 IEEE

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