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Specifics of spectral loss measurement in infrared fibers

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Abstract

Main error sources and their contribution to the total error of measuring the optical loss spectrum by the cut-back method are analyzed in the mid-IR range (2–20 μm) for multimode optical fibers made from materials with high (2–4) refractive index values. It is shown that in case of insufficient fiber length, neglecting the refractive index value leads to a systematic overestimation of the measured optical losses: the higher the refractive index of a fiber core material, the greater an overestimation. The main errors are typically introduced by a bad repeatability of preparation quality of fiber ends and a lower signal-to-noise ratio of mid-IR range experimental setups in comparison with the near-IR range.

© 2017 Optical Society of America

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