Temperature dependence of birefringence in ethanol-filled suspended core fiber

Jose Luis Vilas; Jose Antonio Sanchez-Martin; Eusebio Bernabeu

doi:10.1364/AO.55.006222

Applied Optics
Vol. 55,
Issue 23,
pp. 6222-6228
(2016)
•https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.006222

Temperature dependence of birefringence in ethanol-filled suspended core fiber

Jose Luis Vilas, Jose Antonio Sanchez-Martin, and Eusebio Bernabeu

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Jose Luis Vilas, Jose Antonio Sanchez-Martin, and Eusebio Bernabeu, "Temperature dependence of birefringence in ethanol-filled suspended core fiber," Appl. Opt. 55, 6222-6228 (2016)

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Table of Contents Category
- Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
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The topics in this list come from the Optics and Photonics Topics applied to this article.

About this Article
History
- Original Manuscript: May 4, 2016
- Revised Manuscript: July 11, 2016
- Manuscript Accepted: July 11, 2016
- Published: August 3, 2016

Abstract

The temperature dependence of the birefringence in a suspended core fiber (SCF) has been experimentally analyzed by using a polarimetric setup. The used configuration consists of two linear polarizers and the SCF as birefringent medium. A theoretical study based on Jones matrices has been carried out to analyze the experimental observed behavior. For this, a polarimetric all-fiber configuration was used whose sensitivity depends on the wavelength variation with temperature. Results obtained show that it is strongly affected when the air holes of SCF are partially filled with ethanol.

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Fiber Type	Parameter	$B - λ$ ^a	$B - T$ ^b	$Δ λ - Δ T$ ^c
Empty	Equation	$B = (15.567 λ - 6259) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$B = (- 0.78 T + 4788.5) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$Δ λ = 0.03157 \cdot Δ T + 0.122$
Fiber	Slope	$(15.567 \pm 0.043) \cdot 10^{- 7} {nm}^{- 1}$	$(- 7.8 \pm 1.3) \cdot 10^{- 8} ° C^{- 1}$	$0.03157 \pm 0.00053 nm / ° C$
	Ind. Term	$(6259 \pm 34) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$(4788.5 \pm 5.0) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$0.122 \pm 0.016 nm$
	r	0.999	−0.922	0.998
Partially	Equation	$B = (11.1 λ - 5220) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$B = (0.33 \cdot T + 3688.1) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$Δ λ = - 0.196 \cdot Δ T + 0.25$
Filled	Slope	$(11.1 \pm 1.1) \cdot 10^{- 7} {nm}^{- 1}$	$(3.3 \pm 2.5) \cdot 10^{- 8} ° C^{- 1}$	$- 0.196 \pm 0.011 nm / ° C$
Fiber	Ind. Term	$(- 522 \pm 85) \cdot 10^{- 6}$	$(3688.1 \pm 9.5) \cdot 10^{- 7}$	$0.25 \pm 0.30 nm$
	r	0.986	−0.668	−0.976

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