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Graphene-based electromagnetically induced transparency with coupling Fabry–Perot resonators

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Abstract

We investigate the plasmonic analog of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) using two adjacent graphene-based Fabry–Perot (F–P) resonators side coupling to a nanoribbon waveguide. By the coupling mode theory in time and F–P resonant model, the destructive interference from the coupling of the two F–P resonators results in the EIT-like optical response. The induced peak and width of the transparency window can be dynamically manipulated by varying the coupling distance of the two resonators, and the transparent window is easily shifted by tuning the resonator length or the chemical potential of the graphene nanoribbon. In order to verify the characteristics of slow light, the group index profile is analyzed at different coupling distances. The proposed graphene-based EIT-like system could open up new opportunities for potential applications in plasmonic slow light and optical information buffering devices.

© 2015 Optical Society of America

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