Abstract
In recent years there has been increasing interest in the use of
polarization for imaging objects in a cluttered
environment. Examples are optical imaging through clouds, optical
detection of objects in a biological medium, and microwave detection of
objects in clutter. We extend previous studies of continuous-wave
scattering to pulse-polarization scattering in discrete
scatterers. We solve the time-dependent vector radiative transfer
equation for a plane-parallel medium by using Mie scattering and the
discrete ordinates method. The time-dependent degree of
polarization and cross-polarization discrimination are calculated and
verify the advantages of circular over linear polarization in
maintaining greater copolarized components rather than cross-polarized
components.
© 2001 Optical Society of America
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