Abstract

Reflectivity of gold surfaces strongly depends on sample conditions. A set of measurements in the soft x-ray range is presented. The results are compared with those computed on the basis of Fresnel law and the other available data. We also indicate some procedural steps for the calibration of grazing incidence optics.

© 1978 Optical Society of America

Extreme ultraviolet reflection efficiencies of diamond-turned aluminum, polished nickel, and evaporated gold surfaces

Roger F. Malina and Webster Cash
Appl. Opt. 17(20) 3309-3313 (1978)

Soft X-ray Scattering by Optical Surfaces

R. S. Wriston and J. F. Froechtenigt
Appl. Opt. 12(1) 25-28 (1973)

Optical constants of gold in the soft-x-ray region from reflection and transmission measurements

R. Wolf, H.-G. Birken, C. Blessing, and C. Kunz
Appl. Opt. 33(13) 2683-2694 (1994)

Soft x-ray imaging with toroidal mirrors

Yoshimi Sakayanagi and Sadao Aoki
Appl. Opt. 17(4) 601-603 (1978)

Reflectance measurements on clean surfaces for the determination of optical constants of silicon in the extreme ultraviolet–soft-x-ray region

Regina Soufli and Eric M. Gullikson
Appl. Opt. 36(22) 5499-5507 (1997)