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Spectra of Stimulated Emission in the Hydrogen-Fluorine Reaction Process and Energy Transfer from DF to CO2

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Abstract

The spectra of stimulated emission, observed in the process of the H2 + F2 → HF and D2 + F2 → DF reactions, were investigated and compared. The stimulated emission in the vibrational transitions up to 6–5 for the HF molecule and up to 9–8 for the DF molecule was discovered. It was found that the emission energy in the transitions of 2–1 and 5–4 bands in the H2 + F2 mixture was the highest possible. In the D2 + F2 mixture the emission energy maxima correspond to the 3–2 and 8–7 bands. The presence of the two maxima reflects the fact that the two types of chemical reactions contribute to the population inversion creation. One is a F + H2(D2) reaction, the other is a H(D) + F2 reaction. By analyzing the characteristics of the chemical laser in which the energy exchange between the DF and CO2 molecules takes place, the energy-transfer rate constant was estimated with the value being equal to (1.5 ± 0.5) × 10−12 cm3 sec−1.

© 1971 Optical Society of America

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