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  • 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe and European Quantum Electronics Conference
  • OSA Technical Digest (Optica Publishing Group, 2019),
  • paper ef_7_6

Inversion symmetry breaking in cold atomic spin patterns

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Abstract

Laser driven cold atoms in front of a retro-reflecting mirror exhibit self-organization above pump threshold. It was recently demonstrated how this system can be used to mimic a transverse lattice of interacting spins (see Fig. 1) [1]. The spontaneously formed lattice breaks both translational and rotational symmetries of the initial homogeneous spin state. By applying a constant longitudinal magnetic field of |Bz| ∼ 100 mG a switching between antiferromagnetic square and ferri-magnetic hexagonal pattern ordering can be induced. We study the coupling between this magnetic field and modulations in the atomic magnetization.

© 2019 IEEE

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