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Superfluidity and coherence in two dimensional Bose gases

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Abstract

Dimensionality can drastically affect order phenomena. We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in a two dimensional ultracold Bose gas. This transition to superfluidity without true long-range order replaces Bose-Einstein condensation known from three dimensional systems. Article not available.

© 2007 Optical Society of America


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