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Laser-assisted chemical etching of aluminum in a chlorine environment

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Abstract

Recently laser-assisted chemical etching techniques have attracted attention for material processing of metals. Here we report that Al can be rapidly etched in Cl2 by using a pulsed excimer laser at 308 nm with etch rates up to 0.3 μm/sec. The etching mechanism is a chemical reaction of Al and Cl2 to form aluminum chloride followed by thermal ablation of the chloride with laser pulses. No photolytic effects were observed.

© 1985 Optical Society of America

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